Zakuthupi
Malipiro aliwonse a DP amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zopangira zitsulo zodziwika bwino zomwe zimadziwika chifukwa champhamvu komanso kukana malo opanikizika kwambiri. Chophimbacho chimamangidwa kuti chipirire kutsika kwambiri, kuonetsetsa kukhulupirika kwadongosolo panthawi yonse yoboola. Kuphulika kwake kumapangidwira kuphulika kwapamwamba kwambiri, kupanga kulowa mkati popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri. Kapangidwe kameneka kamatsimikizira kuti zolipiritsazo zitha kupirira kupsinjika ndi kutentha komwe kumachitika m'zitsime zakuya, zopanikizika kwambiri, zomwe zimawalola kuti azipereka magwiridwe antchito odalirika komanso osasinthasintha.
Zofotokozera
• Diameter: Zokongoletsedwa kuti zibowole mwatsatanetsatane komanso bwino.
• Utali: Zosinthidwa kuti muzitha kutengera mphamvu ndi kuya kwa mabowo ofunikira.
• Kuphulika: Amapangidwa kuti apereke mphamvu yolowera kwambiri popanda kuwononga mphamvu.
• Mphamvu Zotulutsa: Amapereka mphamvu zochulukirapo pakubowoleza kozama, kuwonetsetsa kuti posungiramo madzi amalowa bwino.
• Kukanika Kupanikizika: Kupanga ndi malo ovuta a borewell zakuya zopanikizidwa poganizira.
• Kugwirizana: Zopangidwa makamaka ndi Scalloped Hollow Carrier Guns zokhala ndi zotsatira zapamwamba kwambiri komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito m'maganizo.
| | Chidziwitso cha Malipiro Okhazikika | API Performance of Shaped Charges |
| Mfuti OD (mu) [mm] | Mtundu | Kulemera Kwambiri (g) | Mtundu Wophulika | Kuyesedwa Mfuti OD (mu) [mm] | Kuwomberedwa Kwambiri (spf) [spm] | Phasing | Casing OD (mu) [mm] | Khomo Lolowera (mu) [mm] | Kulowa (mu) [cm] | Mtundu wa Data |
| Malipiro Ooneka ngati Scalloped Hollow Carriers |
| 1-3/8 [35] | Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 1.8 | Mtengo wa HMX | 1-3/8 [35] | 4 [13] | 0° pa | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.17 [4.32] | 4.70 [11.94] | API RP-43 |
| 1-9/16 [40] | Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 3.2 | RDX | 1-9/16 [40] | 4 [13] | 180 ° | 2-3/8 [60] | 0.23 [5.84] | 6.62 [16.81] | API RP-43 |
| 3-1/8 [79] | Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 12.0 | Mtengo wa HMX | 3-1/8 [79] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 5 [127] | 0.31 [7.87] | 19.82 [50.34] | API RP-43 |
| Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 19.0 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.41 [10.41] | 22.04 [55.98 | API RP-43 |
| Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 22.7 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.44 [11.18] | 21.25 [53.98] | API RP-43 |
| 3-3/8 [86] | Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 12.0 | Mtengo wa HMX | 3-1/8 [79] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 5 [127] | 0.31 [7.87] | 19.82 [50.34] | API RP-43 |
| Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 19.0 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.41 [10.41] | 22.04 [55.98] | API RP-43 |
| Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 22.7 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.44 [11.18] | 21.25 [53.98] | API RP-43 |
| Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 22.7 | Mtengo wa HMX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.36 [9.14] | 35.63 [90.50] | API RP-43 |
| 4 [102] | Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 19.0 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.41 [10.41] | 22.04 [55.98] | API RP-43 |
| Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 22.7 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.44 [11.18] | 21.25 [53.98] | API RP-43 |
| Mtengo Wolowera Kwambiri | 22.7 | Mtengo wa HMX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.36 [9.14] | 35.63 [90.50] | API RP-43 |
Njira Zopangira
Kupanga ndalama za DP kumakhala ndi njira zingapo kuti mukwaniritse ntchito yabwino kwambiri:
1. Kupanga Casing: Chophimbacho chamangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri chomwe chapangidwa ndikuwotchedwa molondola m'nyumba yolimba yakunja.
2. Kuphulika Kwambiri: Zomwe zimaphulika zimayikidwa mosamala m'bokosi, kuwonetsetsa kuphulika kosasinthasintha ndi kutulutsa mphamvu zofanana.
3. Kukhazikika: Zolipiritsa zomwe zidzakwezedwa zimadutsa nthawi yokhazikika pomwe chinthu chophulika chimakhala chokhazikika komanso chokhazikika mkati mwa casing.
4. Precision Machining: Mlanduwu umakhala ndi makina okhwima kotero kuti mawonekedwe oyenera azikhala oyenera ndi Scalloped Hollow Carrier Guns.
5. Chitsimikizo cha Ubwino: Kuyesedwa komaliza kwa mtengo uliwonse kumatsimikizira kuti yakwaniritsa miyezo ya magwiridwe antchito, chitetezo, komanso kufananirana.
Kuyesa Kwabwino & Kuyang'anira
Zolipiritsa za DP zimayesedwa kwambiri ndikuwunikidwa panjira zingapo panthawi yopanga
• Kutsimikizira Kwamawonekedwe: Zolipiritsazo ndizokwera moyenerera kuti zigwirizane ndi miyezo yoyenera komanso yogwirizana ndi Scalloped Hollow Carrier Guns.
• Kuyesa kwa Detonation: The milandu detonated ndi pansi chofunika linanena bungwe mphamvu ndi kuya kwa malowedwe.
• Kuyesa Kupanikizika: Mlandu uliwonse umayesedwa pansi pamikhalidwe yofananira yapansi kuti zitsimikizire momwe zimagwirira ntchito m'malo opanikizika kwambiri.
• Chitsimikizo cha Chitetezo: Amayesedwa ndi kutsimikiziridwa motsutsana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse yachitetezo kuti athe kunyamulidwa ndikusamalidwa bwino.
• Kuunika Kagwiridwe Ntchito: Kuyesa mwamphamvu kumawonetsetsa kuti mtengo uliwonse ufika pakuzama kwa dzenje komanso momwe zimafunikira.
Zofunika Kwambiri
• Kulowera Mwakuya: Zopangidwa ndikulowera mozama m'bokosi lokhala ndi mwayi wofikira pachitsime.
• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu Moyenera: Imakwaniritsa kutulutsa mphamvu pogwiritsa ntchito zida zochepa komanso kutulutsa bwino kwambiri.
• Kuchita Zodalirika: Pitirizani kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa ndi kubweretsa zotsatira zobwerezabwereza.
• Kuphatikiza Kopanda Msoko: Zopangidwa mwaluso ndi mawonekedwe a ntchito yosalala ndi Scalloped Hollow Carrier Guns.
• Kumanga Kwachikhalire: Kumangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zamphamvu kwambiri kuti zipirire zovuta kwambiri zapansi
Ntchito Zamakampani
Zolipiritsa za DP zimapeza kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pamafuta amafuta ndi gasi wachilengedwe ndipo zimathandizira kwambiri pakuboola chitsime ndi kukondoweza kwa chitsime. Iwo amagwirizana mwangwiro ndi nkhani
• Kuboola Kwakuya: Zokwanira bwino pakubowola mozama komanso molondola m'zitsime zopanikizidwa.
• Kuphulika kwa Hydraulic: Ntchito fracking ntchito kukulitsa chitsime kuti kutuluka kwa proppant ndi madzimadzi kukhala kosavuta.
• Malo Osungira Gasi a Shale ndi Olimba: Zoyenera kwambiri m'mapangidwe osagwirizana ndi kulowa mozama kwa chidwi cha zokolola za chitsime.
• Kukondoweza Bwino: Imawonjezera kuchira kwa hydrocarbon ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe pakati pa posungira ndi pochitsime.
Kupaka ndi Kusunga
Kuwonetsetsa kuti zolipiritsa za DP zatumizidwa motetezeka, chiwongola dzanja chilichonse chimadzazidwa mwapadera m'makontena olimba, osamva kugwedezeka omwe angatsatire miyezo iliyonse yachitetezo ndipo sichidzawonongeka potumiza mwangozi. Ndalamazo ziyenera kusungidwa pamalo ozizira komanso owuma omwe amapewa kutentha ndi chinyezi komanso popanda zowopsa. Malo oyenera osungira ndi ofunikira kwambiri pakusunga kukhulupirika ndi magwiridwe antchito a ndalamazo.
Kutumiza
Zolipiritsa za DP zimatumizidwa motsatira malamulo oyendetsera zinthu zowopsa, kuwonetsetsa kutumizidwa kotetezeka komanso kotetezeka. Kupaka kumateteza zolipiritsa panthawi yaulendo, ndipo makasitomala amapatsidwa zidziwitso zotsatiridwa ndi zolembedwa zofunika zachitetezo. Njira zosinthira zotumizira zilipo kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zamakasitomala, kuwonetsetsa kuti zolipiritsa zikufika pa nthawi yake komanso momwe zilili bwino kuti zitumizidwe mwachangu.
